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slavery in pennsylvania

Delaware County slaveholders a-h

slaveholders and enslaved persons listed on this page
Click on a slaveholder name to go to the first listing for that slaveholder.

  1. Anderson, William (Enslaved persons: Francis)
  2. Baker, Richard (Enslaved persons: Kassee, Phineas)
  3. Burns, William (Enslaved persons: Flora, Cuff)
  4. Calhoun, Mary (Enslaved persons: Margaret Reddon)
  5. Cheyney, Thomas (Enslaved persons: Lizey, Isaac)
  6. Craig, George (Enslaved persons: Phebe, Phill, Jack, Amy, Thomas)
  7. Crosby, John Jr. (Enslaved persons: Fann)
  8. Crozer, James (Enslaved persons: Anthony Walsh, Amelia)
  9. Davis, Caleb (Enslaved persons: Frank)
  10. Davis, Lewis (Enslaved persons: Rebecca)
  11. Deihl, Adam (Enslaved persons: Nancy Norris)
  12. Dick, Archibald (Enslaved persons: Cuff, Nance, Statea, Flora, Ben)
  13. Diehl, Nicholas (Enslaved persons: Lonnon, Cojo, Dinah, Cesar)
  14. Doyle, Maryan (Enslaved persons: Ruth)
  15. Doyle, William (Enslaved persons: Un-named girl)
  16. Elliott, Israel (Enslaved persons: Phebe, Elizabeth, Primus Neid)
  17. Evans, Elizabeth (Enslaved persons: one unnamed female slave)
  18. Evans, Philip, Heirs of (Enslaved persons: Dinah, Adam, Abb, Sylvia)
  19. German, John (Enslaved persons: Venus)
  20. Gibbons, Joseph (Enslaved persons: Phebe)
  21. Harman, Sarah (Enslaved persons:  Clarissa)
  22. Hendrickson, Isaac (Enslaved persons:  Tone, Nance, Frank, Bett, Tone, Jos, Pol, Dine)
  23. Hortright, Hester (Enslaved persons:  Joe)
  24. Hughes, Edward (Enslaved persons:  Will)
  25. Humphreys, Charles, and others (Enslaved persons:  Nanny, Cezar, Tone, Nancy, Judy, Dolly, Alice, Jimmy, Fanny)
  26. Hunter, Jonathan (Enslaved persons:  Philis, Paddy, Samson, Prudi, Philis)

enslavement data

  • Slaveholder Name: Anderson, William
    City or Township: Chester
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation:
    Notes:

    1. Slave Name: Francis
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: 17 February 1806
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "male mulatto bastard child"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: 2 July 1806
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Baker, Richard
    City or Township: Middletown Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes: Baker's slaves are recorded on page 10 of the 1780 register.

    1. Slave Name: Kassee
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 13
      Slave Date of Birth: 1767 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro girl named Kassee aged thirteen years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Phineas
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 17
      Slave Date of Birth: 1763 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to the age of 31
      Slave Description: "Mulatto servant Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto servant Boy till he attains the age of thirty one years named Phineas aged seventeen years."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Burns, William
    City or Township: Marcus Hook
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Inn keeper
    Notes:

    1. Slave Name: Flora
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: 14 February 1794
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "female negro child"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: 29 April 1794
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    2. Slave Name: Cuff
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: 16 March 1794
      Slave Status: Slave to the age of 28
      Slave Description: "male negro child"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: 29 April 1794
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Calhoun, Mary
    City or Township: 
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation:
    Notes: Historian Henry Ashmead notes that Mary Calhoun's entry of the child Margaret Reddon is the last registration of a slave in Delaware County.

    1. Slave Name: Margaret Reddon
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: 5 April 1809
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: 22 September 1809
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Cheyney, Thomas
    City or Township:  Thornbury Township
    County: Dealaware County
    Occupation: Esquire
    Notes: The slaves of Thomas Cheyney are listed on page 17 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Lizey
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 9
      Slave Date of Birth: 1771 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named Lizey aged nine years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    2. Slave Name: Isaac
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 6
      Slave Date of Birth: 1774 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Isaac aged six years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Craig, George
    City or Township:  Marcus Hook
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Clerk
    Notes: The slaves of George Craig are listed on pages 11 [Phebe, Phill, Jack and Amy] and 22 [Thomas] of the 1780 Register. No explanation was given as to why Thomas was not registered with the other slaves.

    1. Slave Name: Phebe
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 32
      Slave Date of Birth: 1748 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro woman named Phebe aged thirty two years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Phill
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 7
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Phill aged seven years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    3. Slave Name: Jack
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: "aged three years and an half"
      Slave Date of Birth: May 1777 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto Boy named Jack aged three years and an half a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    4. Slave Name: Amy
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: "aged one year and nine months"
      Slave Date of Birth: March 1779 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto Girl named Amy aged one year and nine months a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    5. Slave Name: Thomas
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 50
      Slave Date of Birth: 1730 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "negro man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro man named Thomas aged fifty years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Crosby, John Jr.
    City or Township:  Ridley Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes: The slave of John Crosby Junior is listed on page 14 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Fann
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 10
      Slave Date of Birth: 1770 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named Fann aged ten years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Crozer, James
    City or Township:  Springfield Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes: The slaves of James Crozer are listed on page 40 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Anthony Walsh
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1758 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to the age of 31 years
      Slave Description: "Mulatto servant man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto servant man till he attains the age of thirty one years named Anthony Walsh aged twenty two years."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Amelia
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 19
      Slave Date of Birth: 1761 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to the age of 21 years
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro woman a servant till she attains the age of twenty one years named Amelia aged nineteen years."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Davis, Caleb
    City or Township:  Springfield Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Esquire
    Notes: The slave of Caleb Davis is listed on page 46 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Frank
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 15
      Slave Date of Birth: 1765 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Frank aged fifteen years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Davis, Lewis
    City or Township:  Springfield Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes: The slave of Lewis Davis is listed on page 46 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Rebecca
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 23
      Slave Date of Birth: 1757 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to the age of 31 years old
      Slave Description: "Mulatto servant woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto servant woman till she attains the age of thirty one years named Rebecca aged twenty three years."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Deihl, Adam
    City or Township:  Tinicum
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Grazier
    Notes:

    1. Slave Name: Nancy Norris
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: 24 September 1793 (see notes)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro female child"
      Slave Notes: The year of birth is given as 1794 in the transcription, which is obviously a typo because the child was born in September but registered in January. Because registrations were supposed to occur within six months of birth, the child was most likely born in the year 1793.
      Date of Record: January 28, 1794
      Sources: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Dick, Archibald
    City or Township:  Lower Chichester Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation:
    Notes: The slaves of Archibald Dick are listed on page 6 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Cuff
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 40
      Slave Date of Birth: 1740 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro man named Cuff aged forty years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Nance
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro woman named Nance twenty years of age a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    3. Slave Name: Statea (Statia)
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 14
      Slave Date of Birth: 1766 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Boy named Statea aged fourteen years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    4. Slave Name: Flora
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 7
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro girl named Flora aged seven years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    5. Slave Name: Ben
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 2
      Slave Date of Birth: 1778 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "mulatto Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A mulatto Boy named Ben aged two years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Diehl, Nicholas
    City or Township:  Tinicum Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Grazier (one who cares for grazing livestock)
    Notes: The slaves of Nicholas Diehl are listed on page 11 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Lonnon
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 26
      Slave Date of Birth: 1754 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Man named Lonnon aged twenty six years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Cojo
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 24
      Slave Date of Birth: 1756 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Man named Cojo aged twenty four years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    3. Slave Name: Dinah
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 7
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named Dinah aged seven years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    4. Slave Name: Cesar
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 5
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Cesar aged five years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Doyle, Maryan
    City or Township:  Middletown Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Seamstress
    Notes: The slave of Maryan Doyle is listed on page 15 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Ruth
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 10
      Slave Date of Birth: 1770 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named Ruth aged Ten years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Doyle, William
    City or Township:  Middletown Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation:
    Notes: The slave of William Doyle is listed on page 48 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: No name recorded
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 5
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named _____ aged five years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Elliott, Israel, Esquire
    City or Township:  Tinicum
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Grazier
    Notes:

    1. Slave Name: Phebe
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: 10 September 1794
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Femael negro child"
      Slave Notes: Registered as the daughter of Dinah McCormick
      Date of Record: 6 January 1795
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    2. Slave Name: Elizabeth
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: infant
      Slave Date of Birth: no date given
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Femael negro child"
      Slave Notes: Registered as the daughter of Dinah McCormick
      Date of Record: 12 November 1796
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    3. Slave Name: Primus Neid
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 28
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Manumitted in 1801 at age 28
      Slave Description: "Femael negro child"
      Slave Notes: Elliot filed papers manumitting Primus "in consideration of his Integrity, honesty and uprightness. . . during his servitude"
      Date of Record: 1 August 1801
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Evans, Elizabeth
    City or Township: Ashton Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Not recorded
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: not recorded
      Slave Date of Birth:
      Slave Status: not recorded
      Slave Description: "Woman slave"
      Slave Notes: Recorded in tax records in 1799. According to Ashmead, Evans "was assessed for one woman slave valued at two hundred and fifty dollars."
      Date of Record: 1799
      Source: Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Evans, Philip, Heirs of
    City or Township: Ashton Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Deceased
    Notes: Evan's slaves are listed on page 11 of the 1780 register.

       

    1. Slave Name: Dinah
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 27
      Slave Date of Birth: 1753 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "A slave for life."
      Slave Description: "Negro Woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Woman named Dinah aged twenty seven years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: (Registration) 1780;
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

       

    2. Slave Name: Adam
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 6
      Slave Date of Birth: 1774 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "A slave for life."
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Adam aged six years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: (Registration) 1780;
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

       

    3. Slave Name: Abb
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 4
      Slave Date of Birth: 1776 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "A slave for life."
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro girl named Abb aged four years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: (Registration) 1780;
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

       

    4. Slave Name: Sylvia
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 2
      Slave Date of Birth: 1778 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "A slave for life."
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro girl named Sylvia aged two years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: (Registration) 1780;
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: German, John
    City or Township: Newtown Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes: John German's slave is listed on page 36 of the 1780 register. Surname is spelled "Jerman" by historian Henry Ashmead.

       

    1. Slave Name: Venus
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 32
      Slave Date of Birth: 1748 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "A slave for life."
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro woman named Venus aged thirty two years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: (Registration) 1780;
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

  • Slaveholder Name: Gibbons, Joseph
    City or Township: Springfield Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Innholder
    Notes: Joseph Gibbon's slaves are listed on page 11 of the 1780 register.

       

    1. Slave Name: Phebe
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 8
      Slave Date of Birth: 1772 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "A slave for life."
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro girl named Phebe aged eight years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: (Registration) 1780;
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780, page 2; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Harman, Sarah
    City or Township:  Upper Darby Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Seamstress
    Notes: The slave of Sarah Harman is listed on page 25 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Clarissa
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 19
      Slave Date of Birth: 1761 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto woman named Clarissa aged nineteen years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Hendrickson, Isaac
    City or Township:  Ridley Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes: The slaves of Isaac Hendrickson are listed on page 41 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Tone
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 40
      Slave Date of Birth: 1740 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro man named Tone aged forty years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Nance
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 36
      Slave Date of Birth: 1744 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro woman named Nance aged thirty six years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    3. Slave Name: Frank
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 12
      Slave Date of Birth: 1768 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Boy named Frank aged twelve years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    4. Slave Name: Bett
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 10
      Slave Date of Birth: 1770 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Girl named Bett aged ten years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    5. Slave Name: Tone
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 7
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Boy named Tone aged seven years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    6. Slave Name: Jos
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 5
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Boy named Jos aged five years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    7. Slave Name: Pol
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 3
      Slave Date of Birth: 1777 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Girl named Pol aged three years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    8. Slave Name: Dine
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: "aged six months"
      Slave Date of Birth: April 1780 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Girl named Dine aged six months a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Hortright, Hester
    City or Township:  Haverford Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Gentlewoman
    Notes: The slave of Hester Hortright is listed on page 40 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Joe
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: "aged fifteen years"
      Slave Date of Birth: 1765 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Joe aged fifteen years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Hughes, Edward
    City or Township:  Haverford Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Carpenter
    Notes: The slave of Edward Hughes is listed on page 5 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Will
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: "aged one year and eight months"
      Slave Date of Birth: March 1779 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Will aged one year and eight months a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Humphreys, Charles, and Family
    City or Township:  Haverford Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Miller
    Notes: The entry for this family is partially cut off on the register copy, but historian Henry Ashmead identifies it as Charles Humphreys. It appears that several individuals are registering nine slaves. The slaveholders are identified as "______ Humphreys of Haverford township his Sister Elizabeth Hunphreys and the Estate of Rebecca Humphreys deceased." The slaves of the Humphries family are listed on page 5 of the 1780 Register.

    1. Slave Name: Nanny
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: "aged seventy years"
      Slave Date of Birth: 1710 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro woman named nanny aged seventy years a Slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    2. Slave Name: Cezar
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 36
      Slave Date of Birth: 1744 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro man named Cezar thirty six years of age a Slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    3. Slave Name: Tone
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 34
      Slave Date of Birth: 1746 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro Man named Tone aged thirty four years a Slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    4. Slave Name: Nancy
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 44
      Slave Date of Birth: 1736 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A negro woman named Nancy aged forty four years a Slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    5. Slave Name: Judy
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 25
      Slave Date of Birth: 1755 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto woman named Judy aged twenty five years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    6. Slave Name: Dolly
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto woman named Dolly aged twenty years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    7. Slave Name: Alice
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 10
      Slave Date of Birth: 1770 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto girl named Alice aged ten years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    8. Slave Name: Jimmy
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 8
      Slave Date of Birth: 1772 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto Boy named Jimmy aged eight years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

    9. Slave Name: Fanny
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: "aged thirteen months"
      Slave Date of Birth: 1772 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto female Child"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Mulatto female Child aged thireen months named Fanny a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Source: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 204.

  • Slaveholder Name: Hunter, Jonathan
    City or Township:  Edgmont Township
    County: Delaware County
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes: The slaves of Jonathan Hunter are listed on page 39 of the 1780 Register.  All of the slaves still with him upon his death were, in 1799, sold at public auction: "To be Sold, by Public Vendue, On the 27th instant, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, at the sign of the Black Horse, in Middletown township, Delaware county,
         THE time of one NEGRO MAN, and three NEGRO WOMEN, for life; and four CHILDREN, until of age; late the property of Jonathan Hunter, deceased, and to be sold by us,
    GEORGE HUNTER, RICHARD FAWKES, JONATHAN MATLACK, Administrat. April 23." (Pennsylvania Gazette, 24 April 1799, in Accessible Archives, www.accessible.com)
     

    1. Slave Name: Philis
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 30
      Slave Date of Birth: 1750 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro woman named Philis aged thirty years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    2. Slave Name: Paddy
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 16
      Slave Date of Birth: 1764 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Lad"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Lad named Paddy aged sixteen years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    3. Slave Name: Samson
      Slave Gender: Male
      Slave Age: 10
      Slave Date of Birth: 1770 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Boy"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Boy named Samson aged ten years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    4. Slave Name: Prudi
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 6
      Slave Date of Birth: 1774 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named Prudi aged six years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

    5. Slave Name: Philis
      Slave Gender: Female
      Slave Age: 3
      Slave Date of Birth: 1777 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Girl"
      Slave Notes: Registered as "A Negro Girl named Philis aged three years a slave for life."
      Date of Record: November 1, 1780.
      Sources: Slave Register, Chester County, November 1, 1780; Henry Graham Ashmead, History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1884, p. 205.

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